Tibr el-mesbuk - تبر المسبوك

This material is held atBritish Library Asia, Pacific and Africa Collections

  • Reference
    • GB 59 Or 11932
  • Dates of Creation
    • 1240
  • Language of Material
    • German Turkish
  • Physical Description
    • 1 text 55 ff Materials : Paper. Foliation : European, 55 ff. Dimensions : 194 mm x 144 mm. Script : Nesih, inclining to rık'a.

Scope and Content

This volume contains an Ottoman Turkish translation of an Arabic ethical work entitledAl-tibr al-masbūk fī mā yaḥtajūna ilayhi al-mulūk (التبر المسبوك في ما يحتجون اليه الملوك). The translator, Abdullah Kudsi, states that the author of the original work was al-Fāḍil bin ᶜabdullāh Muḥammad ibnu'l-Muqaffaᶜ (f 1v), but there is no work of this title associated with ibnu'l-Muqaffaᶜ. The view is taken by Rossi (p. 271) that the work is possibly the Tibr al-masbūk fī naṣīḥat al-mulūk (تبر المسبوك في نصيحت الملوك) of al-Ghazzālī that was originally written in Persian and then translated into Arabic. There is, however, a difference between the text and contents of both these works. A note in German at the back of the volume states that the work is a translation of Muṣannifak, but there is no recorded work of the latter with this title. . The work by ibnu'l-Muqaffaᶜ is divided into 28 fusul of which only 23 are indicated in this copy, the remainder being without rubrication. It contains moral and political counsels, which are illustrated by anecdotes, and is dedicated to Sultan Ahmet I. . A Bab-i haset (ff 51r-55r) has been added after the colophon, presumably as an afterthought. . The work is probably a compilation from Arabic works on the same subject, but we have no means of proving this. . This manuscript was copied by Hasseki Oflazzade Mustafa Rakım, Mir-i Karahısari in Ağrıboz Livası in 1240 AH (1824-25 CE). .

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Related Material

For more information on ibnu'l-Muqaffaᶜ's original Arabic text, see Brockelmann I, p. 423, No. 30; and S I, p. 750, No. 30. For copies of Aşık Çelebi's translation of the al-Ghazzālī work by the same name, see Or 9797 and Or 11219 text I.