Letters from Edward, Viscount Coke to William Cavendish, Marquess of Hartington

This material is held atThe Devonshire Collection Archives, Chatsworth

  • Reference
    • GB 2495 CS1/309
  • Dates of Creation
    • 1 January 1744 - 15 October 1749
  • Physical Description
    • 6 items

Scope and Content

These letters from Edward, Viscount Coke to William, Lord Hartington (future 4th Duke of Devonshire) largely relate to the two men's time in the House of Commons, over a few years.

Edward writes regarding: his deep affection for Lord Hartington; differing in public affairs to Lord Hartington; his unswerving support for Lord Hartington and 'our old cause'; woodcock shooting and other game hunting; Lord Hartington's pointers at Newmarket; Harry Fox's election and his hope for Fox's defeat of Sidney; the end of Lord Hartington's courtship for the year; Lord Leicester's trouble quelling rioters concerning his enclosing of a common; plans to visit Lord Hartington; a description of Lord Leicester as his natural father and Harry Pelham as his political father; wishes to Lincoln and Harry Fox; the sudden surrender of the castle of Carlisle; Wade, Duncannon, Grunby and the accounts of the Jacobite rebels' success at Lonsdale; details of a motion from Mr Pitt (rather than Sir John Philips) for an augmentation of naval forces, opposed by Mr Pelham; rebels in Derbyshire and Lord Hartington having to engage his own men; motions in the House of Commons regarding the orders for the cavalry to return and the voting details; the provost of Edinburgh being detained on suspicion of treason; compliments to Jeffs and Duncan.

The final letter in the series is dated a couple of years later and provides Lord Hartington with an account of the events that have recently taken place between him and his wife. He blames his out-of-character behaviour on the madness his wife has caused him and describes his mother-in-law's wish to extract Mary, Lady Coke from Holkham and have her stay in London under her roof, for which she is petitioning the courts. This letter also includes: an account of a visit to Fitzwilliam who had a bad fit; the death of Watkin by horse; his intended visit to Horace Walpole with his mother and father and his pleasure at witnessing Lord Hartington's domestic bliss (CS1/309/5).

It also includes a description [in the hand of Thomas Coke, Lord Leicester] of the circumstances leading up to and the duel between Edward, Viscount Coke and Sir Harry Ballenden (CS1/309/4).

Related Material

See CS1/306 for letters from Lord Coke's father Lord Leicester concerning his son to Lord Hartington (Lord Coke's friend).