Mainly Sanskrit manuscripts, both classical and Vedic, collected by Horace Hayman Wilson, 15th-19th century. Subjects represented include astronomy, history (Puranas), language, law, literature, medicine, mysticism (Tantras), philosophy and rhetoric.
Sanskrit manuscripts collected by Horace Hayman Wilson
This material is held atBodleian Library, University of Oxford
- Reference
- GB 161 MSS. Wilson 1-573; Bodley Sansk. 1
- Dates of Creation
- 15th-19th century
- Name of Creator
- Language of Material
- Sanskrit, Pali, Burmese, Hindi, Bengali, and Urdu.
- Physical Description
- 574 shelfmarks
Scope and Content
Administrative / Biographical History
Horace Hayman Wilson (1786-1860) went to India as a surgeon in the East India Company's service in 1808, but soon turned his attention to the language and literature of that country. In 1819 he published the first Sanskrit-English Dictionary. He was elected first Boden Professor of Sanskrit at Oxford in 1832. Wilson also became Librarian of the East India Company, and, in 1837, Director of the Royal Asiatic Society. See the Dictionary of National Biography for details.
Access Information
Entry to read in the Library is permitted only on presentation of a valid reader's card (for admissions procedures see http://www.bodley.ox.ac.uk).
Acquisition Information
In 1842 the Library purchased 616 manuscripts, almost entirely Sanskrit, collected by Wilson. Wilson's autograph list of the manuscripts is in the Library, but in the process of arranging and rebinding the manuscripts have become 546 volumes, and it is unlikely that the whole of Wilson's list can be identified in the collection. In 1865 a further 33 volumes of 'translations from the Puranas' in Sanskrit', made between 1823 and 1832, which had belonged to Wilson came to the Library through Professor Max Mller.
Note
Collection level description created by Susan Thomas, Department of Special Collections and Western Manuscripts.
Other Finding Aids
The manuscripts are summarily described in the card catalogue, arranged by language, located in the Oriental Reading Room.
Theodor Aufrecht, Moriz Winternitz, A.B. Keith Codices Sanscriticos complectens, 2 vols. (Oxford, 1864-1909), vols. 1-2. See also A.B. Keith Catalogue of Sanskrit manuscripts in the Bodleian Library : appendix to vol. 1 (Oxford, 1909).
E. Sachau, H. Eth and A.F.L. Beeston Catalogue of the Persian, Turkish, Hindstn, and Pusht manuscripts in the Bodleian Library, 3 vols. (Oxford, 1889-1953), vol. 2.
A.B. Keith A catalogue of Prakrit manuscripts in the Bodleian Library (Oxford, 1911).