Reference:
GB 0161 Rawlinson Manuscripts
Title:
Rawlinson Manuscripts
Dates of creation:
8th-18th century
Held at:
Bodleian Library, University of Oxford
Extent:
5122 shelfmarks
Name of Creator: Rawlinson, Richard (1690-1755) Antiquary and Nonjuror
Level of Description: fonds
Language of Material: eng lat fre gre grc dut ita
Richard Rawlinson was born on 3 January 1690 and died on 6 April 1755. His father, Sir Thomas Rawlinson, was a wine merchant, and lord mayor of London in 1706. After being educated at St. Paul's school and Eton, Rawlinson matriculated at St. John's college, Oxford, as a gentleman commoner on 9 March 1708, and proceeded BA in 1711, MA in 1713, receiving the honorary degree of DCL in 1719. He was FRS and FSA, and a Bishop among the Nonjurors (1728). In 1719-26 he travelled in Holland, France, Germany and Italy, gradually amassing a foreign, classical and English library, as well as coins; and few book sales between 1715 and 1755 took place in London without contributing both manuscripts and printed books to his collection. When his elder brother Thomas, who was also a great book collector, died in 1726, Rawlinson catalogued his manuscripts, and at the sale in 1734 secured a large proportion of them, including Oriental volumes. In 1750 Rawlinson founded an Anglo-Saxon Professorship at Oxford. Further details are given in the Dictionary of National Biography.
Rawlinson's manuscripts, consisting of:
The shelfmarks of this collection are as follows: 4o Rawl. 39, 41-4, 118, 145, 201-2, 204, 245, 263, 323, 335, 550, 582; 8o Rawl. 57, 135, 196, 280, 300, 401, 426, 429, 451, 470, 510, 570, 576, 578, 582, 584-5, 588, 594-5, 614, 621, 629, 645-6, 662, 681, 1047, 1052, 1064, 1079, 1093, 1095-7, 1102-3, 1105-8; MSS. Hearne's diaries 1-192; Rawl. A. 1-499; Rawl. B. 2-36, B. 38-366, B. 368-520; Rawl. C. 1-412, C. 414-18, C. 420-978, C. 980-9; Rawl. D. 1-366, D. 368-401, D. 403-943, D. 945-1037, D. 1039-1374, D. 1376-417, D. 1419-81, D. 1483-6, D. 1488-1511, D. 1514-6; Rawl. E. 1-206, E. 208-19, E. 221-61; Rawl. Essex 1-30; Rawl. G. 2-199; Rawl. I. 1-8, I. 10-11; Rawl. J. fol. 1-33, Rawl. J. 4o 1-38, Rawl. J 8o 1-18; Rawl. letters 1-138; Rawl. liturg. b. 1, c. 1, c. 3, d. 1-6, e. 1*, e. 2-13, e. 15-25, e. 27-9, e. 31-4, e. 36-47, f. 1-13, f. 16-39, g. 1-11; Rawl. N. 1-14; Rawl. poet. 1-242, 244-6; Rawl. Q. b. 1-5, Rawl. Q. c. 1-12, Rawl. Q. d. 1-12, 14-19, Rawl. Q. e. 1-33, Rawl. Q. f. 1-6, Rawl. Q. g. 1; Rawl. statutes 2-19, 21-57, 59-65; Smith 1-86, 88-125, 127-34, 136, 138-140, 142-3.
The letters A, B, etc. are used as the headings of the categories in Falconer Madan, et al. , A summary catalogue of western manuscripts in the Bodleian Library at Oxford which have not hitherto been catalogued in the Quarto series (7 vols. in 8 [vol. II in 2 parts], Oxford, 1895-1953; reprinted, with corrections in vols. I and VII, Munich, 1980). A, B, C, D, E, G, I, J are parts of shelfmarks, but the collections under F, H, K, L, M, and P have a variety of shelfmarks (details are given below).
Rawlinson gave many printed books and a few manuscripts to the Library during his lifetime. Finally by his will, besides bequests to Hertford and St. John's Colleges and to the Ashmolean Museum, he bequeathed to the University all his manuscripts, medals, coins, matrixes and impressions of seals, prints, paintings and copperplates; and all such printed books as were on vellum or silk, or were not duplicates of books already in the Library. His musical manuscripts were left to the Music School, and only came into the Librarian's custody in 1885.
Entry to read in the Library is permitted only on presentation of a valid reader's card (for admissions procedures see http://www.bodley.ox.ac.uk/dept/scwmss/).
Falconer Madan, et al. , A summary catalogue of western manuscripts in the Bodleian Library at Oxford which have not hitherto been catalogued in the Quarto series (7 vols. in 8 [vol. II in 2 parts], Oxford, 1895-1953; reprinted, with corrections in vols. I and VII, Munich, 1980), vol. III, nos. 10884-16087.
See below for detailed catalogues.
HistoryReference: MSS. Rawl. A
Dates of creation:
12th-18th century
Extent:
488 shelfmarks
Manuscripts relating to English history, including:
The manuscripts are mainly English, Latin, Dutch and French, but also include some other European languages. The shelfmarks of this section are: MSS. Rawl. A. 1-365, A. 367-70, A. 372-3, A. 375-406, A. 408-14, A. 416-18, A. 420-6, A. 429-38, A. 440-1, A. 443-5, A. 447-99.
Full descriptions, are in William D. Macray, Catalogi codicum manuscritorum Bibliothecae Bodleianae partis quintae fasciculus primus viri munificentissimi Ricardi Rawlinson, J.C.D., codicum classes duas priores, ad rem historicam praecipue et topographicam spectantes, complectens (Oxford, 1862).
Brief one-line descriptions, with shelfmarks and short titles, are in Falconer Madan, et al. , A summary catalogue of western manuscripts in the Bodleian Library at Oxford which have not hitherto been catalogued in the Quarto series (7 vols. in 8 [vol. II in 2 parts], Oxford, 1895-1953; reprinted, with corrections in vols. I and VII, Munich, 1980), vol. III, nos. 10884-11373.
T. Birch ed., A Collection of the State Papers of John Thurloe, Esq. Secretary to the Council of State and the two Protectors Oliver and Richard Cromwell (London, 1742).
Reference: MSS. Rawl. B
Dates of creation:
12th-18th century
Extent:
479 shelfmarks
Manuscripts relating to English history, including:
The manuscripts are mainly English, Latin and French, but also include some other European languages. The shelfmarks of this section are: MSS. Rawl. B. 2-36, B. 38-148, B. 150-8, B. 160-7, B. 169-75, B. 177-9, B. 186-9, B. 191-6, B. 199-200, B. 202, B. 207-12, B. 214-220, B. 222-4, B. 226-36, B. 238-9, B. 241-5, B. 248-253, B. 255-7, B. 260-2, B. 265-71, B. 273-5, B. 277-329, B. 331-66, B. 368-98, B. 400-32, B. 434-44, B. 446-57, B. 459-70, B. 472-520.
Full descriptions are in William D. Macray, Catalogi codicum manuscritorum Bibliothecae Bodleianae partis quintae fasciculus primus viri munificentissimi Ricardi Rawlinson, J.C.D., codicum classes duas priores, ad rem historicam praecipue et topographicam spectantes, complectens (Oxford, 1862).
Brief one-line descriptions, with shelfmarks and short titles, are in Falconer Madan, et al. , A summary catalogue of western manuscripts in the Bodleian Library at Oxford which have not hitherto been catalogued in the Quarto series (7 vols. in 8 [vol. II in 2 parts], Oxford, 1895-1953; reprinted, with corrections in vols. I and VII, Munich, 1980), vol. III, nos. 11374-11867.
Reference: MSS. Rawl. C
Dates of creation:
11th-18th century
Extent:
952 shelfmarks
A miscellaneous collection of volumes, chiefly on the subjects of law, history and theology. The volumes include:
The manuscripts are mainly English, Latin and French, but also include some other European languages. The shelfmarks of this section are: MSS. Rawl. C. 1-21, C. 23-66, C. 68-145, C. 147-62, C. 164-85, C. 187-227, C. 229-33, C. 235-58, C. 260-75, C. 278-91, C. 293-313, C. 315-30, C. 332-38, C. 340-412, C. 414-18, C. 420-33, C. 435-61, C. 463-5, C. 467-71, C. 473-505, C. 507-37, C. 539-56, C. 558-648, C. 650-4, C. 656-757, C. 759-71, C. 773-80, C. 782-848, C. 852-62, C. 865-75, C. 877-918, C. 920-9, C. 931-78, C. 980-9.
Full descriptions, are in William D. Macray, Catalogi codicum manuscritorum Bibliothecae Bodleianae partis quintae fasciculus secundus, viri munificentissimi Ricardi Rawlinson, J.C.D., codicum classem tertiam, in qua libri theologici atque miscellanei, complectens; accedit in uniuscujusque classis codicum contenta index locupletissimus (Oxford, 1878).
Brief one-line descriptions, with shelfmarks and short titles, are in Falconer Madan, et al. , A summary catalogue of western manuscripts in the Bodleian Library at Oxford which have not hitherto been catalogued in the Quarto series (7 vols. in 8 [vol. II in 2 parts], Oxford, 1895-1953; reprinted, with corrections in vols. I and VII, Munich, 1980), vol. III, nos. 11868-12819.
Reference: MSS. Rawl. D
Dates of creation:
11th-18th century
Extent:
1407 shelfmarks
This collection, at first known as 'Rawl. Misc.', cannot be described briefly, but contains many foreign and many Nonjurors' papers, as well as the greater part of the Rawlinson manuscripts found in 1861 in cupboards and under a staircase. The manuscripts include:
The manuscripts are mainly English, Latin and French, but also include some other European languages. The shelfmarks of this section are: MSS. Rawl. D. 1-4*, D. 6-8, D. 10-112, D. 114-22, D. 124-40, D. 142-79, D. 181-91, D. 195-220, D. 223, D. 225-42, D. 244-52, D. 254-9, D. 262, D. 264-6, D. 268-73, D. 275-9, D. 281-8, D. 290-314, D. 320, D. 327, D. 329-31, D. 333-47, D. 349, D. 351-7, D. 359-65, D. 368-9, D. 371-3, D. 376, D. 379-83, D. 385-95, D. 403-44, D. 446-653, D. 655-82, D. 684-96, D. 698-730, D. 733-96, D. 799, D. 801-36, D. 838-890, D. 892-938, D. 940-2, D. 945, D. 947-69, D. 972-8, D. 980-1001, D. 1003-16, D. 1018-19, D. 1022-8, D. 1030-7, D. 1039-58, D. 1060-70, D. 1073-109, D. 1111-43, D. 1145-63, D. 1167, D. 1178-87, D. 1189-221, D. 1224-266, D. 1269-89, D. 1291-374, D. 1376, D. 1378-417, D. 1419-81, D. 1483-6, D. 1488-1511.
Full descriptions are in William D. Macray, Catalogi codicum manuscriptorum Bibliothecae Bodleianae partis quintae fasciculus tertius, viri munificentissimi Ricardi Rawlinson, I.C.D., codicum classis quartae partem priorem (libros sc. miscellaneos octagentos et sexaginta) complectens (Oxford, 1893), and Catalogi codicum manuscriptorum Bibliothecae Bodleianae partis quintae fasciculus quartus, viri munificentissimi Ricardi Rawlinson, I.C.D., codicum classis quartae partem alteram (libros sc. miscellaneos sexcentos et quinquaginta sex) complectens (Oxford, 1898).
Brief one-line descriptions, with shelfmarks and short titles, are in Falconer Madan, et al. , A summary catalogue of western manuscripts in the Bodleian Library at Oxford which have not hitherto been catalogued in the Quarto series (7 vols. in 8 [vol. II in 2 parts], Oxford, 1895-1953; reprinted, with corrections in vols. I and VII, Munich, 1980), vol. III, nos. 12820-14234.
Reference: MSS. Rawl. E
Dates of creation:
17th-18th century
Extent:
259 shelfmarks
Volumes of sermons, mainly English, Latin and French, but also including some other European languages. The sermons include:
The shelfmarks of this section are: MSS. Rawl. E. 1-206, E. 208-19, E. 221-61.
Full descriptions are in Falconer Madan, et al. , A summary catalogue of western manuscripts in the Bodleian Library at Oxford which have not hitherto been catalogued in the Quarto series (7 vols. in 8 [vol. II in 2 parts], Oxford, 1895-1953; reprinted, with corrections in vols. I and VII, Munich, 1980), vol. III, nos. 14235-14493.
Reference: Rawl. F [= MSS. Rawl. poet]
Dates of creation:
13th-18th century
Extent:
239 shelfmarks
Volumes of poetry, including:
The manuscripts are mainly English, Latin and French, but also include some other European languages. The shelfmarks of this section are: MSS. Rawl. poet. 1-37, 39-63, 65-87, 89-144, 146-98, 200-42, 244-6.
Full descriptions are in Falconer Madan, et al. , A summary catalogue of western manuscripts in the Bodleian Library at Oxford which have not hitherto been catalogued in the Quarto series (7 vols. in 8 [vol. II in 2 parts], Oxford, 1895-1953; reprinted, with corrections in vols. I and VII, Munich, 1980), vol. III, nos. 14494-14736.
Reference: MSS. Rawl. G
Dates of creation:
8th-18th century
Extent:
180 shelfmarks
Classical and Biblical manuscripts, including:
The manuscripts are Latin, Greek and English. The shelfmarks of this section are: MSS. Rawl. G. 2-7, G. 10-26, G. 28-30, G. 32-66, G. 68-83, G. 86-95, G. 97-8, G. 100-8, G. 110-38, G. 140-64, G. 166-71, G. 173-7, G. 183-99.
Full descriptions are in Falconer Madan, et al. , A summary catalogue of western manuscripts in the Bodleian Library at Oxford which have not hitherto been catalogued in the Quarto series (7 vols. in 8 [vol. II in 2 parts], Oxford, 1895-1953; reprinted, with corrections in vols. I and VII, Munich, 1980), vol. III, nos. 14737-14916.
Reference: Rawl. H [= MSS. Rawl. lett.] ,/p>
Dates of creation:
16th-18th century
Extent:
107 shelfmarks
A collection of letters, including:
The manuscripts are mainly English, Latin and French, but also include some other European languages. The shelfmarks of this section are: MSS. Rawl. letters 28-38, 40-64, 66-85, 87-109, 111-38.
Full descriptions are in Falconer Madan, et al. , A summary catalogue of western manuscripts in the Bodleian Library at Oxford which have not hitherto been catalogued in the Quarto series (7 vols. in 8 [vol. II in 2 parts], Oxford, 1895-1953; reprinted, with corrections in vols. I and VII, Munich, 1980), vol. III, nos. 14917-15026.
Reference: MSS. Rawl. I
Dates of creation:
17th-18th century
Extent:
9 shelfmarks
Manuscripts mainly relating to theology, including:
The manuscripts are Latin and English. The shelfmarks of this section are: MSS. Rawl. I. 1-7, I. 10-11.
Full descriptions are in Falconer Madan, et al. , A summary catalogue of western manuscripts in the Bodleian Library at Oxford which have not hitherto been catalogued in the Quarto series (7 vols. in 8 [vol. II in 2 parts], Oxford, 1895-1953; reprinted, with corrections in vols. I and VII, Munich, 1980), vol. III, nos. 15027-15035.
Reference: MSS. Rawl. J
Dates of creation:
17th-18th century
Extent:
89 shelfmarks
This section consists of Rawlinson's collections about Oxford history, mainly biographical facts collected with a view to his projected continutation of Wood's Athenae Oxonienses. There are also volumes connected with Cambridge, Eton and other schools. The manuscripts include:
The manuscripts are English and Latin. The shelfmarks of this section are: MSS. Rawl. J. fol. 1-33, Rawl. J. 4o 1-38, Rawl. J. 8o 1-18.
Full descriptions are in Falconer Madan, et al. , A summary catalogue of western manuscripts in the Bodleian Library at Oxford which have not hitherto been catalogued in the Quarto series (7 vols. in 8 [vol. II in 2 parts], Oxford, 1895-1953; reprinted, with corrections in vols. I and VII, Munich, 1980), vol. III, nos. 15036-15123.
Reference: Rawl. K [= various shelfmarks]
Dates of creation:
11th-18th century
Extent:
643 shelfmarks
Thomas Hearne (1678-1735), an indefatigable Oxford antiquary and publisher, the son of the parish Clerk of White Waltham in Berkshire, was adopted by Francis Cherry and sent by him in 1695 to St. Edmund Hall at Oxford (BA 1699, MA 1703). In 1701 he became Janitor or Assistant in the Bodleian, and in 1712 under-keeper. In Janurary 1716, after disputes with the Librarian, he resigned his office, refusing as a Nonjuror to take the Oath then exacted from all who bore public office. His publications of English historical works extended from 1703 until the year of his death (10 June 1735). His diary (1705-35) and correspondence with literary men are of considerable importance. Further details are given in the Dictionary of National Biography.
Hearne's manuscripts, including:
The manuscripts are mainly English, Latin, Greek and French, but include some other languages. The shelfmarks of this section are: 4o Rawl. 145, 201-2, 204, 335, 582; 8o Rawl. 57, 135, 196, 280, 401, 426, 451, 470, 510, 570, 578, 582, 584-5, 588, 595, 621, 629, 645, 662, 681, 1047, 1052, 1079; MSS. Hearne's diaries 1-192; Rawl. A. 366, A. 371, A. 374, A. 407, A. 415, A. 419, A. 427-8, A. 439, A. 442, A. 446; Rawl. B. 149, B. 159, B. 168, B. 176, B. 180-5, B. 190, B. 197-8, B. 201, B. 203-6, B. 213, B. 221, B. 225, B. 237, B. 246-7, B. 254, B. 258-9, B. 263-4, B. 272, B. 276, B. 330, B. 399, B. 399*, B. 414, B. 433, B. 445, B. 457B, B. 458, B. 471; Rawl. C. 22, C. 67, C. 146, C. 163, C. 186, C. 228, C. 234, C. 259, C. 276-7, C. 292, C. 314, C. 331, C. 339, C. 434, C. 462, C. 466, C. 472, C. 506, C. 538, C. 557, C. 649, C. 655, C. 668A, C. 738, C. 758, C. 772, C. 781, C. 849-51, C. 863-4, C. 876, C. 919, C. 930; Rawl. D. 5, D. 9, D. 113, D. 123, D. 141, D. 180, D. 192-4, D. 221, D. 224, D. 243, D. 253, D. 260-1, D. 263, D. 267, D. 274, D. 280, D. 289, D. 315-19, D. 321-6, D. 328, D. 332, D. 348, D. 350, D. 358, D. 366, D. 370, D. 374-5, D. 377-8, D. 384, D. 396-401, D. 445, D. 654, D. 683, D. 697, D. 731-2, D. 797-8, D. 800, D. 837, D. 891, D. 893, D. 939, D. 943, D. 946, D. 970-1, D. 979, D. 1002, D. 1017, D. 1020-1, D. 1029, D. 1059, D. 1071-2, D. 1110, D. 1144, D. 1164-6, D. 1168-77, D. 1188, D. 1222-3, D. 1267-8, D. 1290, D. 1373, D. 1377; Rawl. G. 8-9, G. 27, G. 31, G. 67, G. 84-5, G. 96, G. 99, G. 109, G. 139, G. 165, G. 172, G. 178-82; Rawl. I. 8; Rawl. letters. 1-27, 39, 65, 86, 110; Rawl. liturg. e. 43; Rawl. N. 1-2; Rawl. poet. 38, 64, 88, 145, 148, 199; Rawl. Q. c. 1-3, d. 1-14, e. 2-12, e. 14-20, f. 1, g. 1; Rawl. statutes 19, 36, 45; Smith 1-86, 88-125, 127-34, 136, 138-140, 142-3.
Dr Thomas Smith, of Magdalen, well known for his works on the Eastern Church, left his manuscripts at his death (11 May 1710) to Hearne, on condition that sixteen should go the the Bodleian at Hearne's death.
Hearne left all his manuscripts (including the remaining Smith volumes) to William Bedford, and from Bedford's widow Rawlinson purchased them, probably in 1748, for £105.
Full descriptions are in Falconer Madan, et al. , A summary catalogue of western manuscripts in the Bodleian Library at Oxford which have not hitherto been catalogued in the Quarto series (7 vols. in 8 [vol. II in 2 parts], Oxford, 1895-1953; reprinted, with corrections in vols. I and VII, Munich, 1980), vol. III, nos. 15124-15754.
C.E. Doble (ed.), Remarks and collections of Thomas Hearne, Oxford Historical Society ; Vols. 2, 7, 13, 34, 42-43, 48, 50, 65, 67, 72 (Oxford: Printed for the Oxford Historical Society at the Clarendon Press, 1885-1921).
Reference: Rawl. L [= MSS. Rawl. liturg.]
Dates of creation:
12th-17th century
Extent:
99 shelfmarks
Liturgical manuscripts, including:
The manuscripts are Latin, French, Dutch and English. The shelfmarks of this section are: MSS. Rawl. liturg. b. 1, Rawl. liturg. c. 1, Rawl. liturg. c. 3, Rawl. liturg. d. 1-6, Rawl. liturg. e. 1*, e. 2-13, e. 15-25, e. 27-9, e. 31-4, e. 36-42, e. 44-7, f. 1-13, f. 16-39, g. 1-11.
Full descriptions are in Falconer Madan, et al. , A summary catalogue of western manuscripts in the Bodleian Library at Oxford which have not hitherto been catalogued in the Quarto series (7 vols. in 8 [vol. II in 2 parts], Oxford, 1895-1953; reprinted, with corrections in vols. I and VII, Munich, 1980), vol. III, nos. 15755-15858.
Full descriptions are in Falconer Madan, et al. , A summary catalogue of western manuscripts in the Bodleian Library at Oxford which have not hitherto been catalogued in the Quarto series (7 vols. in 8 [vol. II in 2 parts], Oxford, 1895-1953; reprinted, with corrections in vols. I and VII, Munich, 1980), vol. III, nos. 15859-15917.Reference: MSS. Rawl. N
Numismatic manuscripts in Latin, Italian and English, several relating to Papal Medals. The shelfmarks of this section are: MSS. Rawl. N. 3-14.
Full descriptions are in Falconer Madan, et al. , A summary catalogue of western manuscripts in the Bodleian Library at Oxford which have not hitherto been catalogued in the Quarto series (7 vols. in 8 [vol. II in 2 parts], Oxford, 1895-1953; reprinted, with corrections in vols. I and VII, Munich, 1980), vol. III, nos. 15918-15929.
Reference: MSS. Rawl. P
Dates of creation:
10th-18th century
Extent:
100 shelfmarks
The Rev. William Holman (d 1730) was an assiduous collector and copier of the records of Essex family and local history. Details are given in the Dictionary of National Biography.
Miscellaneous manuscripts and Holman's Essex manuscripts, compiled in the 18th century. The shelfmarks of this section are: 4o Rawl. 39, 41-4, 118, 140, 245, 263, 323, 550; 8o Rawl. 300, 429, 576, 594, 614, 646, 1064, 1093, 1095-7, 1102-3, 1105-8; MSS. Rawl. B. 240, Rawl. D. 1514-6, Rawl. Essex 1-30, Rawl. Q. b. 1-5, c. 4-12, d. 15-19, e. 1, e. 21-33, f. 2-6.
Full descriptions are in Falconer Madan, et al. , A summary catalogue of western manuscripts in the Bodleian Library at Oxford which have not hitherto been catalogued in the Quarto series (7 vols. in 8 [vol. II in 2 parts], Oxford, 1895-1953; reprinted, with corrections in vols. I and VII, Munich, 1980), vol. III, nos. 15988-16293.